第一期30天英语阅读习惯训练营Day 17：paraphrase

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  风流荷:Sometimes we think in almost any way but critically, for example when our self-control is affected by anger, grief or joy or when we are feeling just plain ‘bloody minded’. 请问plain在这里是什么词性

  风流荷: @米奥猫 👌

  Freedom_Pursuer: @风流荷 作副词，=clearly/simply，并且做副词时常和just连用
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  风流荷:Did other people have a chance to respond an provide an alternative account？请解释下这句话

  Freedom_Pursuer: @风流荷
  第一个an应该是作者写错了，应该是and，Did other people have a chance to respond and provide an alternative account?
  an alternative account=another account
  account在此处是statement或者narrative的意思。
  这句话是说有没有其他人回应并提供不同的说法。
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  风流荷:Identify the different arguments there are in relation to a particular issue. 这里的there are 是什么结构

  Freedom_Pursuer: @风流荷 没事儿，慢慢来，问一个就弄懂一个

  风流荷: @米奥猫 嗯嗯 明白了 不懂的太多了

  Freedom_Pursuer: @风流荷 there are arguments表示存在的，这里把there are放在了后面，表示修饰限定。
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  0403c9398e2a:It might be thought that we are overextending our demands on critical thinking in expecting that it can help to construct focused meaning rather than examining the information given and the knowledge we have acquired to see if we can, if necessary, construct a meaning that be acceptable and useful.遇到这么长的句子，得怎么分析呢

  Freedom_Pursuer: @于小胖的碎碎念 还是一样，划分句子结构，一部分一部分理解。先抽离出主干，忽略细枝末节的修饰语。
  
  It might be thought / that we are overextending our demands on critical thinking / in expecting that it can help to construct focused meaning / rather than examining the information given / and the knowledge we have acquired / to see if we can, if necessary, construct a meaning / that be acceptable and useful.
  
  It might be thought这部分没有很重要的意义，去掉；
  overextending our demands...focused meaning和 examining the information given...and useful，中间用rather than 连接，表示对比，这两部分是这整句话的核心。
  rather than后面这句话提取核心简化：examing the information and knowledge to see if we can construct a meaning.
  整句话简化：We are expecting critical thinking to help us construct a focused meaning / rather than examining the information and knowledge to construct a useful and acceptable meaning.
  再结合语境，从overextending这个单词的over可以体会到作者明显是倾向于rather than之后的内容，所以这句话简单说就是：We should use critical thinking to construct a useful and acceptable meaning rather than construct a focused meaning.
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  0403c9398e2a:Critical thinking involves reviewing the results of the application of decisions made and implementing change where possible.句子结构不知道如何划分

  Freedom_Pursuer: @于小胖的碎碎念
  先划分大主干：
  Critical thinking involves / reviewing the results of the application of decisions made /and implementing change where possible.
  implementing和reviewing是并列的结构，并列的内容一般词性相同。
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  0403c9398e2a:They will always 1 seek to determine / whether the ideas, arguments and findings/1 represent the entire picture / and 2 are open to finding that they do not.2的句子不知道怎么理解

  Freedom_Pursuer: @于小胖的碎碎念 2的do not 后面省略了represent the entire picture
  entire picture意思是the entire facts

  Freedom_Pursuer: @于小胖的碎碎念
  and are open...和seek to determine...是并列的成分。
  后面2中的they指前面的ideas, arguments and findings

  0403c9398e2a:@于小胖的碎碎念 be open to 后面是接do还是接doing？
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  0403c9398e2a:Critical thinking 1 has been the subject of much debate and thought /since the time of early Greek philosophers such as Plato and Socrates /and 2 has continued to be subject of discussion into the modern age.这么划分句子结构对么？

  Freedom_Pursuer: @于小胖的碎碎念 对的。1和2是并列成分，主语都是critical thinking