conda vs. pip vs. virtualenv
作者:
zoyanhui | 来源:发表于
2017-07-14 16:24 被阅读0次
| Task |
Conda package and environment manager command |
Pip package manager command |
Virtualenv environment manager command |
| Install a package |
conda install $PACKAGE_NAME |
pip install $PACKAGE_NAME |
X |
| Update a package |
conda update --name $ENVIRONMENT_NAME $PACKAGE_NAME |
pip install --upgrade $PACKAGE_NAME |
X |
| Update package manager |
conda update conda |
Linux/OSX: pip install -U pip Win: python -m pip install -U pip |
X |
| Uninstall a package |
conda remove --name $ENVIRONMENT_NAME $PACKAGE_NAME |
pip uninstall $PACKAGE_NAME |
X |
| Create an environment |
conda create --name $ENVIRONMENT_NAME python |
X |
cd $ENV_BASE_DIR; virtualenv $ENVIRONMENT_NAME |
| Activate an environment |
source activate $ENVIRONMENT_NAME |
X |
source $ENV_BASE_DIR/$ENVIRONMENT_NAME/bin/activate |
| Deactivate an environment |
source deactivate |
X |
deactivate |
| Search available packages |
conda search $SEARCH_TERM |
pip search $SEARCH_TERM |
X |
| Install package from specific source |
conda install --channel $URL $PACKAGE_NAME |
pip install --index-url $URL $PACKAGE_NAME |
X |
| List installed packages |
conda list --name $ENVIRONMENT_NAME |
pip list |
X |
| Create requirements file |
conda list --export |
pip freeze |
X |
| List all environments |
conda info --envs |
X |
Install virtualenv wrapper, then lsvirtualenv |
| Install other package manager |
conda install pip |
pip install conda |
X |
| Install Python |
conda install python=x.x |
X |
X |
| Update Python |
conda update python * |
X |
X |
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