首先：博物馆在社区的中心位置以及重要功能说一下。
These days, museum is at the heart of communities, preserving essential local and national stories, which rewards visitors with fresh ideas.
然后转折说现状。博物馆面临裁员，工时和工资减少等问题，维持成本越来越贵。
However, over the past years, one museum after another across the country have cut back on their business hours, staff and their salaries since it is increasingly expensive to fund them and maintain them accessible to the general public.
所以博物馆的资金到底来自何方，大家争论不断。
Therefore, whether the funding comes from the governments or others is controversial.
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首先政府的支持管理完善且稳定。
First and foremost, the financial help contributed by government is well-managed and it is stable.
因为政府专门给管理人员支付工资，所以资金管理比较有条理。
Since the government pays money for some professional workers on running museums, the management of fund is naturally well-organized.
另外，政府的税收稳定，对博物馆的资助可持续。
Also, because the tax is an abundant source of income, the help for museums will not stop easily.
举例说明美国洛杉矶艺术博物馆的繁荣离不开当局源源不断的支持。
A successful case in point is Los Angeles County Museum of Art in the United States. In the past decade, it drew significant authorities to invest approximately 1 million dollars per year, which makes it the most popular museum in California. If the government fails to spend enough money on Los Angeles County Museum of Art, the popularity of it may decline.
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开始分情况讨论：大艺术博物馆可以吸收大量资金，举办大型艺术展。
Admittedly, some largest and most prestigious art museums are likely to draw support from the authorities or large corporations by producing more blockbuster exhibitions.
但中小型博物馆的财政压力越来越紧张。
However, fiscal pressures on those especially smaller and mid-sized institutions is increasingly competitive and important.
针对中小型博物馆的问题，可以采用其它办法提高收入，比如吸引潜在用户办展等。
In response to the problem, a variety of means to raise revenues at museums are through attracting their potential customers by holding exhibitions and cultural activities.
另外，大型公司的董事会成员可凭借自身实力资助，或者借助名望吸引其它牛人资助。
Besides, board members from large corporations are typically prominent individuals and have access to other prominent community members who tend to be significant donors.
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结论：先说博物馆的资金募集更难了，政府支助虽然稳定，但是小的博物馆可寻求其它其它方向的资助。
In short, museums are spending more on fundraising efforts than in previous years. The availability of funds from official bodies are therefore more likely to be stable, however, smaller museums might turn to their communities or potential customers.
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