HyperLedger环境搭建Linux

1.Prerequisites

• Git client
  Debian/Ubuntu：# apt-get install git

• Go - version 1.11.x
  go的安装比较麻烦，https://blog.csdn.net/kwame211/article/details/79011360

• (macOS) Xcode must be installed

• Docker - 17.06.2-ce or later
  Ubuntu：sudo apt-get install -y docker.io
  所需环境

• Docker Compose - 1.14.0 or later
  Ubuntu：apt install docker-compose

• Pip
  Ubuntu：apt install python-pip
pip install --upgrade pip

• (macOS) you may need to install gnutar, as macOS comes with bsdtar as the default, but the build uses some gnutar flags. You can use Homebrew to install it as follows:

brew install gnu-tar --with-default-names

• (macOS) Libtool. You can use Homebrew to install it as follows:

brew install libtool

• (only if using Vagrant) - Vagrant - 1.9 or later
• (only if using Vagrant) - VirtualBox - 5.0 or later
• BIOS Enabled Virtualization - Varies based on hardware
• Note: The BIOS Enabled Virtualization may be within the CPU or Security settings of the BIOS

pip

pip install --upgrade pip

2.其它Linux命令

2.1 全部更新

    1.在桌面上右键“打开终端”.

    2.更新资源update.sudo apt-get update

    3.对软件进行升级.sudo apt-get dist-upgrade

    4.接着安装系统更新,如果不希望升级系统版本,完成这步就可以了.sudo apt-get dist-upgrade

2.2 安装本地文件
sudo dpkg -i google-chrome-stable_current_amd64.deb
2.3
dist-upgrade 会识别出当依赖关系改变的情形并作出处理，而upgrade对此情形不处理
sudo apt-get install update：
更新软件源,下载最新的软件列表,从服务器的软件源下载最新的软件包列表文件,更新本地软件包缓存信息(包含软件名,版本,校验值,依赖关系等)。

sudo apt-get install upgrade：
如果在上一步update操作中,发现本地已经安装的软件比下载的软件列表中软件版本低,那么就可以使用upgrade命令来更新低版本的软件

sudo apt-get -f install 是修复损坏的软件包，尝试卸载出错的包，重新安装正确版本的