何为因由

16 Scientific research always requires simplifying assumption,that is statements which the researcher deems worthy of making explicit on the basis of the available knowledge

16 They(assumption) can be read from the model,which has led some logicians to conclude that a model is nothing more than a list of assumption.

18 if we are in possession of causal model,we can often predict the result of an intervention from hands-off,intervention-free data.

18 the most prototypical "why" question is actually a counterfactual question.

随想：
今天想说，假设是很重要的一个环节，因为人类的知识应用范围都是有边界的，科学的结论是建立在假设的基础上的。
假设我们能得到因果模型，那么我们就能够推理行为的后果，对人来说自然如此，但对机器人来说，如何师兄因果挖掘和因果执行的完全自动化呢？