伪球迷们！！！
有没有看昨晚的揭幕战？！有没有啤酒喝起来？！有没有大声嗨起来？！
俄罗斯以5：0完胜沙特阿拉伯，真是啪啪打沙特阿拉伯的脸啊。普京摊手表示没办法，操作就是这么666！
俄球迷为了庆祝胜利，放出了狗熊，这很战斗民族啊
昨天是沙特阿拉伯斋月的最后一天，没有吃饭就上场了，难怪队员的腿没劲啊！
然而！他们虽然输球了，但看台上的球迷在这一刻赢了全世界！一个响指就能让地球晃一晃！
四年一届的世界杯，激发了很多伪球迷的兽性，比如，本学渣，看球（脸) 绝对少不了我。
所以，本学渣今天就奉上一份伪球迷的观球指南《英语足球站位，你要pick谁？！》，正确姿势，文明看球。
一、俄罗斯世界杯基本情况
The 21st FIFA World Cup is being held in Russia from June 14 to July 15, 2018. This is the first time the World Cup has been held in Russia.
第21届世界杯将于2018年6月14日至7月15日在俄罗斯举办，这是俄罗斯第一次举办世界杯。
Russia built or renovated twelve stadiums in which the tournament's 64 matches would be held. The biggest is Moscow's Luzhniki Stadium where seven matches are scheduled to be held, including the opening match.
俄罗斯建造、整修了12个体育馆，将在这些馆内进行64场比赛。其中，最大的体育馆是莫斯科的卢日尼基体育场，将在这里进行7场比赛，包括揭幕战。
The official mascot of the 2018 FIFA World Cup is a wolf called Zabivaka which means "the scorer".
2018世界杯的官方吉祥物是一只叫扎比瓦克的狼，俄语意为“进球者”。
二、中英文足球位置
标准的足球比赛由两队各派10名球员与1名守门员，共11人，在长方形的草地球场上对抗、进攻。那么，这11个人的位置到底是怎么站的呢？下面这张图，让你马上明白。
足球阵型有很多种，这只是其中的一种：3-5-2阵型，我们现在主要来看每个位置的说法。
Goalkeeper
守门员
Goalkeeper is the most defensive position in football. The goalkeeper's main job is to stop the other team from scoring by catching, palming or punching the ball from shots, headers and crosses.
守门员是足球中防守最强的位置。 守门员的主要工作是通过接、托或拳击射球、头球和传球,防止其他球队进球。
Defender
Centre-back
中后卫
A centre-back (also known as a central defender or centre-half) defends in the area directly in front of the goal, and tries to prevent opposing players, particularly centre-forwards, from scoring.
中后卫在球门正前方的区域进行防守，并且试图阻止对手球员，尤其是中锋的得分。
Sweeper
清道夫
The sweeper (or libero) is a more versatile centre-back who "sweeps up" the ball if an opponent manages to breach the defensive line.
如果对手设法违反防线，清道夫（或者自由人）是一个更加灵活的中后卫，可以“清扫”球。
Full-back
边后卫
The left-back and the right-back (generally referred to as the full-backs) are the defenders stationed either side of the centre-backs to provide protection from attacking wide players. They often have to defend against the opponent's wingers, who will try to take the ball past them down the flanks in order to cross or pass into the penalty area to their attackers.
左后卫和右后卫（通常被称为边后卫）是防守者驻守在中后卫的任一侧，以防范攻击广泛的球员。边后卫经常防守对手的边锋，他们会试图将球从边线上带过来，越过或进入禁区传给进攻球员。
Wing-back
翼卫
The wing-back is a modern variation on the full-back with heavier emphasis on attack. This type of defender focuses more heavily on attack than defence, yet they must have the ability, when needed, to fall back and mark opposing players to lessen the threat of conceding a goal-scoring opportunity.
翼卫是边后卫在现代足球中的发展类型，更重视攻击。这种类型的后卫更注重进攻而不是防守，但是他们必须有能力在需要的时候后退并标记对方球员，以减少失球的威胁。
Midfield
Central midfield
后腰
Central midfielders provide a link between defence and attack, fulfilling a number of duties and operating primarily in the middle third of the pitch. They will support their team's attacking play and endeavour to win the ball back on defense.
后腰建立了防守和进攻之间的联系，完成了许多任务，主要在足球场中场的位置作战。他们支持球队的进攻，并努力在防守端赢球。
Left/Right midfield
左/右前卫
Left and right midfielders have a role balanced between attack and defence, similar to that of central midfielders, but they are positioned closer to the touchlines of the pitch.
左右前卫在进攻和防守之间起到了平衡的作用，类似于中场，但是他们的位置更靠近球场的边线。
Forward
Centre forward
中锋
A centre forward (main striker) has the key task of scoring goals and for this reason acts as the focal point of the majority of attacking play by a team.
中锋(主前锋)的关键任务是进球，因此这是球队进攻的焦点。
Winger
边锋
A winger (left winger and right winger) is an attacking player who is stationed in a wide position near the touchlines.
边锋(左边锋和右边锋)是一名进攻球员，他在边线附近的位置很宽。
伪球迷们，有没有get到英文足球的正确站位，快拿小本本记好，明天的四六级考试指不定会出现哦
最后，送上本届世界杯赛事表
你们最想pick哪支国家队？
最想为哪位运动员打电话？
最想了解哪些英文知识？
快在下方留言，告诉本学渣
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英文：Wikipedia、FIFA官网
图片：优酷体育、网络
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