nginx操作

启动nginx
start nginx

重启nginx
nginx -s reload

关闭nginx
nginx -s quit

开启gzip

gzip on;
gzip_min_length  5k;
gzip_buffers     4 16k;
#gzip_http_version 1.0;
gzip_comp_level 3;
gzip_types       text/plain application/javascript text/css application/xml text/javascript application/x-httpd-php image/jpeg image/gif image/png;
gzip_vary on;

配置跨域

server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  localhost;

        location /vfs {
            proxy_pass http://192.168.20.57:8082;
        }
       如果遇到需要统一转发并自行添加统一路径的情况，需要在转发后重url
       location /dev-api {
            rewrite  ^.+dev-api/?(.*)$ /$1 break;
            proxy_pass http://192.168.20.57:8082;
        }
    }

兼容history路由

location / {
            try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
        }

重写统一转发路径

location /prod-api {
           rewrite  ^.+prod-api/?(.*)$ /$1 break;
           proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8080;
        }

配置文件参考

worker_processes  1;

events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    sendfile        on;

    keepalive_timeout  65;

    # 开启|关闭 gzip    
    gzip on;
    # 文件大于指定 size 才压缩，以 kb 为单位
    gzip_min_length  5k;
    # 请求压缩的缓冲区数量和大小，以 4k 为单位，32 为倍数
    gzip_buffers     4 16k;
    #gzip_http_version 1.0;
    # 压缩级别，1-9，值越大压缩比越大，但更加占用 CPU，且压缩效率越来越低
    gzip_comp_level 3;
    # 压缩的文件类型。
    gzip_types       text/plain application/javascript text/css application/xml text/javascript application/x-httpd-php image/jpeg image/gif image/png;
    # 开启后如果能找到 .gz 文件，直接返回该文件，不会启用服务端压缩
    gzip_static on;  
    # 是否添加响应头 Vary: Accept-Encoding 建议开启
    gzip_vary on;

    #server：根据端口来创建服务
    server {
        listen       8081;
        server_name  localhost;#域名配置 如有需要

        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;
        
        #location ：根据当前server端口下指定路径来创建服务
        location / {
            root   html;#root:服务的根目录
            index  index.html index.htm;#index:入口文件
            try_files $uri $uri/ /insure-web/index.html;history路由兼容
        }

        location /fms-mobile {#子路由配置
           alias   html/fms-mobile;
            index  index.html index.htm;
       }

       location /prod-api {
           rewrite  ^.+prod-api/?(.*)$ /$1 break;#代理路径重写
           proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8080;#代理配置
        }

        error_page  404              /404.html; #404页面指定

        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }
    }

    server {
        listen 8082;
        server_name  localhost;

        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

        location / {
            root   html/prod-fms;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }

        #error_page  404              /404.html;

        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }
    }

    #https配置
    server {
        listen 8083 ssl;
        server_name  xxxx.com;

        ssl_certificate       ../cert/xxxx.pem;
        ssl_certificate_key   ../cert/xxxx.key;

        ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
        ssl_session_timeout  5m;

        ssl_ciphers  ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE:ECDH:AES:HIGH:!NULL:!aNULL:!MD5:!ADH:!RC4;
        ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
        ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;

       location / {
           proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8080;
        }

        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }
    }

    #开放443端口给部分需要验证证书的服务访问
    server {
         listen       443 ssl;
         server_name  xxxx.com; 
 
        #https证书配置
        ssl_certificate       ../cert/xxxx.pem;#pem文件位置
        ssl_certificate_key   ../cert/xxx.key;#key文件位置

        ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
        ssl_session_timeout  5m;

        ssl_ciphers  ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE:ECDH:AES:HIGH:!NULL:!aNULL:!MD5:!ADH:!RC4;
        ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
        ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;

        location / {
            root   html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }
    }

}