LSAT考试逻辑推理练习题（30）

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61.Despite improvements in treatment for asthma, the death rate formthis disease has doubled during the past decade from its previous rate. Twopossible explanations for this increase have been offered. First, the recordingof deaths due to asthma has become more widespread and accurate in the pastdecade than it had been previously. Second, there has been an increase in urbanpollution. However, since the rate of deaths due to asthma has increaseddramatically even in cities with long-standing, comprehensive medical recordsand with little or no urban pollution, one must instead conclude that the causeof increased deaths is the use of bronchial inhalers by asthma sufferers torelieve their symptoms.

Which one of the following is an assumptionon which the argument depends?

(A) Urban pollution has not doubled in the pastdecade.

(B) Doctors and patients generally ignorethe role of allergies in asthma.

(C) Bronchial inhalers are unsafe, even whenused according to the recommended instructions.

(D) The use of bronchial inhalers aggravatesother diseases that frequently occur among asthma sufferers and that often leadto fatal outcomes even when the asthma itself does not.

(E) Increased urban pollution, improvedrecording of asthma deaths, and the use of bronchial inhalers are the onlypossible explanations of the increased death rate due to asthma.

62.There is little point in looking to artists for insights intopolitical issues. Most of them hold political views that are less insightfulthan those of any reasonably well-educated person who is not an artist. Indeed,when taken as a whole, the statements made by artists, including thoseconsidered to be great, indicate that artistic talent and political insight arerarely found together.

Which one of the following can be inferredfrom the passage?

(A) There are no artists who have insightsinto political issues.

(B) A thorough education in art makers aperson reasonably well educated.

(C) Every reasonably well-educated personwho s not an artist has more insight into political issues than any artist.

(D) Politicians rarely have any artistictalent.

(E) Some artists are no less politicallyinsightful than some reasonably well-educated persons who are not artists.

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