What Does a Dog Mean When It Wags Its Tail?
We all know what a dog means when it wags its tail — it means they're happy, right? Well, there may be more of a tale in the movements of a dog's tail than most of us think.
我们都知道，狗狗摇尾巴就意味着它很开心，对吗？其实，狗摇尾巴的含义可能比我们大多数人想象的更丰富。
There are some obvious signs of what your dog is thinking. For example, growling could show aggression, scratching at the door could mean a call of nature, and rolling on their backs could show submission.
狗狗的心情可以根据很多迹象来判断。例如，狗大声嚎叫可能意味着它想攻击对方，挠门可能是想上厕所，打滚儿则可能表示臣服。
In the opinions of experts like Stanley Coren, professor of psychology at the University of British Colombia, your dog may be trying to tell you much more with the movements and position of their tails.
不列颠哥伦比亚大学心理学教授Stanley Coren等专家表示，狗狗可能想通过尾巴的运动方式和摆放位置来向你传达更多信息。
If you see the tail drooping, it may be a sign that the animal is in a state of stress and anxiety. This is especially obvious if there are whines coming from them, or they are trying to hide. It may be time to get them on the leash and take them for walkies.
如果尾巴下垂，则可能表明狗狗处于压力和焦虑的状态。如果还伴有哀鸣声，或者狗狗试图躲起来，则更加验证了这一点。这时候，可以给狗狗拴上牵引绳带出去遛遛。
A horizontal tail with slight movements may be a sign that your dog is nervous or uncomfortable. And the more ample the movements, the more nervous your dog may be.
尾巴保持与地面平行并轻微摇动，可能表明你的狗狗有点紧张或者不舒服。并且摇动幅度越大，狗狗越是紧张。
Finally, an erect tail accompanied by a swagger in the hips and lots of movement is a sign that your dog is as happy as can be and— very alert.
最后，如果狗狗尾巴朝上，并且臀部疯狂摇动，这表明狗非常开心且机敏。
However, if the tail is straight up in the air with no movement, it could be a sign that your dog is alert and trying to exert dominance.
但是，如果尾巴竖直向上保持不动，这可能意味着狗狗处于警戒状态，并试图占据上风。
So, the next time you're greeted by a dog, make sure to have a look and see what their tail is doing. In their own way, they're trying to tell you if they're sad, nervous or happy.
因此，下次你遇到狗时，请务必看一眼它们尾巴的状态。狗会以自己的方式向你展示它们的心情是悲伤、紧张还是开心。
2025年10月12日于经典龙苑
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