1.oclint介绍中文
OCLint是一种静态代码分析工具，用于通过检查C，C ++和Objective-C代码并查找潜在问题来提高质量并减少缺陷。如下：
可能的错误-if / else / try / catch / finally语句为空
未使用的代码-未使用的局部变量和参数
复杂的代码-高圈复杂度，NPath复杂度和高NCSS
冗余代码-冗余if语句和无用的括号
代码气味-长方法和长参数列表
错误做法-逻辑和参数的重新分配
...
静态代码分析是检测编译器不可见的缺陷的一项关键技术。 OCLint通过高级功能自动执行此检查过程：
依靠源代码的抽象语法树来提高准确性和效率；误报大多会减少，以避免有用的结果沉入其中。
将规则动态加载到系统中，即使在运行时也是如此。
灵活且可扩展的配置可确保用户自定义工具的行为。
命令行调用有助于在开发过程中对代码进行持续集成和连续检查，从而可以尽早解决技术债务，从而降低维护成本。
1.oclint介绍英文
OCLint is a tool for improving quality and reducing defects by inspecting C, C++ and Objective-C code and looking for potential problems like:
* Possible bugs - empty if/else/try/catch/finally statements
* Unused code - unused local variables and parameters
* Complicated code - high cyclomatic complexity, NPath complexity and high NCSS
* Redundant code - redundant if statement and useless parentheses
* Code smells - long method and long parameter list
* Bad practices - inverted logic and parameter reassignment
* ...
Static code analysis is a critical technique to detect defects that aren't visible to compilers. OCLint automates this inspection process with advanced features:
* Relying on the [abstract syntax tree](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abstract_syntax_tree) of the source code for better accuracy and efficiency; False positives are mostly reduced to avoid useful results sinking in them.
* Dynamically loading rules into system, even in the runtime.
* Flexible and extensible configurations ensure users in customizing the behaviors of the tool.
* Command line invocation facilitates [continuous integration](http://martinfowler.com/articles/continuousIntegration.html) and continuous inspection of the code while being developed, so that technical debts can be fixed early on to reduce the maintenance cost.
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