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创建返回实体类,Springdata使用定义

创建返回实体类,Springdata使用定义

作者: 過眼云烟 | 来源:发表于2019-06-07 15:03 被阅读0次
返回实体类
package entity;
public class Result {
private boolean flag;//是否成功
private Integer code;// 返回码
private String message;//返回信息
private Object data;// 返回数据
public Result(boolean flag, Integer code, String message, Object
data) {
super();
this.flag = flag;
this.code = code;
this.message = message;
this.data = data;
}
public Result() {
}
public Result(boolean flag, Integer code, String message) {
super();
this.flag = flag;
this.code = code;
this.message = message;
}
public boolean isFlag() {
return flag;
}
public void setFlag(boolean flag) {
this.flag = flag;
}
public Integer getCode() {
return code;
}
public void setCode(Integer code) {
this.code = code;
}
public String getMessage() {
return message;
}
public void setMessage(String message) {
this.message = message;
}
public Object getData() {
return data;
}
public void setData(Object data) {
this.data = data;
}
}
创建PageResult,用于返回分页结果
/**
* 分页结果类
* @param <T>
*/
public class PageResult<T> {
private Long total;
private List<T> rows;
public PageResult(Long total, List<T> rows) {
super();
this.total = total;
this.rows = rows;
}
//getter and setter ....
}
返回码定义类
package entity;
/**
* 状态码实体类
*/
public class StatusCode {
public static final int OK=20000;//成功
public static final int ERROR =20001;//失败
public static final int LOGINERROR =20002;//用户名或密码错误
public static final int ACCESSERROR =20003;//权限不足
public static final int REMOTEERROR =20004;//远程调用失败
public static final int REPERROR =20005;//重复操作
}
雪花算法计数生成器
utils
package com.tensquare.common.util;

import java.lang.management.ManagementFactory;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.NetworkInterface;

/**
 * <p>名称:IdWorker.java</p>
 * <p>描述:分布式自增长ID</p>
 * <pre>
 *     Twitter的 Snowflake JAVA实现方案
 * </pre>
 * 核心代码为其IdWorker这个类实现,其原理结构如下,我分别用一个0表示一位,用—分割开部分的作用:
 * 1||0---0000000000 0000000000 0000000000 0000000000 0 --- 00000 ---00000 ---000000000000
 * 在上面的字符串中,第一位为未使用(实际上也可作为long的符号位),接下来的41位为毫秒级时间,
 * 然后5位datacenter标识位,5位机器ID(并不算标识符,实际是为线程标识),
 * 然后12位该毫秒内的当前毫秒内的计数,加起来刚好64位,为一个Long型。
 * 这样的好处是,整体上按照时间自增排序,并且整个分布式系统内不会产生ID碰撞(由datacenter和机器ID作区分),
 * 并且效率较高,经测试,snowflake每秒能够产生26万ID左右,完全满足需要。
 * <p>
 * 64位ID (42(毫秒)+5(机器ID)+5(业务编码)+12(重复累加))
 *
 * @author Polim
 */
public class IdWorker {
    // 时间起始标记点,作为基准,一般取系统的最近时间(一旦确定不能变动)
    private final static long twepoch = 1288834974657L;
    // 机器标识位数
    private final static long workerIdBits = 5L;
    // 数据中心标识位数
    private final static long datacenterIdBits = 5L;
    // 机器ID最大值
    private final static long maxWorkerId = -1L ^ (-1L << workerIdBits);
    // 数据中心ID最大值
    private final static long maxDatacenterId = -1L ^ (-1L << datacenterIdBits);
    // 毫秒内自增位
    private final static long sequenceBits = 12L;
    // 机器ID偏左移12位
    private final static long workerIdShift = sequenceBits;
    // 数据中心ID左移17位
    private final static long datacenterIdShift = sequenceBits + workerIdBits;
    // 时间毫秒左移22位
    private final static long timestampLeftShift = sequenceBits + workerIdBits + datacenterIdBits;

    private final static long sequenceMask = -1L ^ (-1L << sequenceBits);
    /* 上次生产id时间戳 */
    private static long lastTimestamp = -1L;
    // 0,并发控制
    private long sequence = 0L;

    private final long workerId;
    // 数据标识id部分
    private final long datacenterId;

    public IdWorker(){
        this.datacenterId = getDatacenterId(maxDatacenterId);
        this.workerId = getMaxWorkerId(datacenterId, maxWorkerId);
    }
    /**
     * @param workerId
     *            工作机器ID
     * @param datacenterId
     *            序列号
     */
    public IdWorker(long workerId, long datacenterId) {
        if (workerId > maxWorkerId || workerId < 0) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException(String.format("worker Id can't be greater than %d or less than 0", maxWorkerId));
        }
        if (datacenterId > maxDatacenterId || datacenterId < 0) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException(String.format("datacenter Id can't be greater than %d or less than 0", maxDatacenterId));
        }
        this.workerId = workerId;
        this.datacenterId = datacenterId;
    }
    /**
     * 获取下一个ID
     *
     * @return
     */
    public synchronized long nextId() {
        long timestamp = timeGen();
        if (timestamp < lastTimestamp) {
            throw new RuntimeException(String.format("Clock moved backwards.  Refusing to generate id for %d milliseconds", lastTimestamp - timestamp));
        }

        if (lastTimestamp == timestamp) {
            // 当前毫秒内,则+1
            sequence = (sequence + 1) & sequenceMask;
            if (sequence == 0) {
                // 当前毫秒内计数满了,则等待下一秒
                timestamp = tilNextMillis(lastTimestamp);
            }
        } else {
            sequence = 0L;
        }
        lastTimestamp = timestamp;
        // ID偏移组合生成最终的ID,并返回ID
        long nextId = ((timestamp - twepoch) << timestampLeftShift)
                | (datacenterId << datacenterIdShift)
                | (workerId << workerIdShift) | sequence;

        return nextId;
    }

    private long tilNextMillis(final long lastTimestamp) {
        long timestamp = this.timeGen();
        while (timestamp <= lastTimestamp) {
            timestamp = this.timeGen();
        }
        return timestamp;
    }

    private long timeGen() {
        return System.currentTimeMillis();
    }

    /**
     * <p>
     * 获取 maxWorkerId
     * </p>
     */
    protected static long getMaxWorkerId(long datacenterId, long maxWorkerId) {
        StringBuffer mpid = new StringBuffer();
        mpid.append(datacenterId);
        String name = ManagementFactory.getRuntimeMXBean().getName();
        if (!name.isEmpty()) {
         /*
          * GET jvmPid
          */
            mpid.append(name.split("@")[0]);
        }
      /*
       * MAC + PID 的 hashcode 获取16个低位
       */
        return (mpid.toString().hashCode() & 0xffff) % (maxWorkerId + 1);
    }

    /**
     * <p>
     * 数据标识id部分
     * </p>
     */
    protected static long getDatacenterId(long maxDatacenterId) {
        long id = 0L;
        try {
            InetAddress ip = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
            NetworkInterface network = NetworkInterface.getByInetAddress(ip);
            if (network == null) {
                id = 1L;
            } else {
                byte[] mac = network.getHardwareAddress();
                id = ((0x000000FF & (long) mac[mac.length - 1])
                        | (0x0000FF00 & (((long) mac[mac.length - 2]) << 8))) >> 6;
                id = id % (maxDatacenterId + 1);
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println(" getDatacenterId: " + e.getMessage());
        }
        return id;
    }

}
在启动类里注入bean
@SpringBootApplication
public class SearchuApplication {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(SearchuApplication.class);
    }
  //在启动类中注入
    @Bean
    public IdWorker idWorker(){

        return new IdWorker(1,1);

    }
}

application.yml

server:
port: 9001   #服务启动端口
spring:
application:
name: tensquare‐base #指定服务名,注意使用-,idea创包时使用_
datasource:
driverClassName: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver  #数据库连接驱动
url: jdbc:mysql://192.168.184.134:3306/tensquare_base?
characterEncoding=utf‐8  #数据库连接地址
username: root   #数据库用户名
password: 123456 #数据库密码
jpa:
database: MySQL
show‐sql: true   #显示数据库语句
generate‐ddl: true  #生成ddl
实体类设置Springbootdata
package com.tensquare.base.pojo;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.domain.EntityScan;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.Table;
/**
* 标签实体类
*/
@Entity //定义实体类
@Table(name="tb_label")  //映射数据库表明
public class Label {
@Id  //定义主键
private String id;//
private String labelname;//标签名称
private String state;//状态
private Long count;//使用数量
private Long fans;//关注数
private String recommend;//是否推荐
public String getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(String id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getLabelname() {
return labelname;
}
public void setLabelname(String labelname) {
this.labelname = labelname;
}
public String getState() {
return state;
}
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(3)创建数据访问接口
com.tensquare.base包下创建dao包,包下创建LabelDao接口
public void setState(String state) {
this.state = state;
}
public Long getCount() {
return count;
}
public void setCount(Long count) {
this.count = count;
}
public Long getFans() {
return fans;
}
public void setFans(Long fans) {
this.fans = fans;
}
public String getRecommend() {
return recommend;
}
public void setRecommend(String recommend) {
this.recommend = recommend;
}
}
定义dao

import com.tensquare.base.pojo.Label;
import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.JpaRepository;
import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.JpaSpecificationExecutor;
/**
*JpaRepository提供了基本的增删改查
 *JpaSpecificationExecutor用于做复杂的条件查询
* 标签数据访问接口
*/
public interface LabelDao extends
JpaRepository<Label,String>,JpaSpecificationExecutor<Label>{
}
springdata定义service
import com.tensquare.base.dao.LabelDao;
import com.tensquare.base.pojo.Label;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import util.IdWorker;
import java.util.List;
/**
* 标签业务逻辑类
*/
@Service
public class LabelService {
@Autowired
private LabelDao labelDao;
@Autowired
private IdWorker idWorker;
/**
* 查询全部标签
* @return
*/
public List<Label> findAll(){
return labelDao.findAll();
}
/**
* 根据ID查询标签
* @return
*/
public Label findById(String id){
return labelDao.findById(id).get();
}
/**
* 增加标签
* @param label
*/
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(5)控制器类
com.tensquare.user包下创建controller包,创建UserController
public void add(Label label){
label.setId( idWorker.nextId()+"" );//设置ID
labelDao.save(label);
}
/**
* 修改标签
* @param label
*/
public void update(Label label){
labelDao.save(label);
}
/**
* 删除标签
* @param id
*/
public void deleteById(String id){
labelDao.deleteById(id);
}
}
ResTfull风格controller
import com.tensquare.base.pojo.Label;
import com.tensquare.base.service.LabelService;
import entity.Result;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;
import java.util.List;
/**
* 标签控制层
*/
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/label")
public class LabelController {
@Autowired
private LabelService labelService;
/**
* 查询全部列表
* @return
*/
@RequestMapping(method = RequestMethod.GET)
public Result<List> findAll(){
return new Result<>(true,StatusCode.OK,"查询成功",
labelService.findAll() );
}
/**
* 根据ID查询标签
* @param id
* @return
*/
@RequestMapping(value="/{id}",method = RequestMethod.GET)
public Result<Label> findById(@PathVariable String id){
return new Result<>(true,StatusCode.OK,"查询成
功",labelService.findById(id));
}
/**
* 增加标签
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5.2.3 功能测试
(1)测试查询全部数据
使用浏览器测试GET方法 http://localhost:9001/label
(2)测试根据ID查询标签
* @param label
* @return
*/
@RequestMapping(method = RequestMethod.POST)
public Result add( @RequestBody Label label){
labelService.add(label);
return new Result(true,StatusCode.OK,"增加成功");
}
/**
* 修改标签
* @param label
* @return
*/
@RequestMapping(value="/{id}" ,method = RequestMethod.PUT)
public Result update( @RequestBody Label label,@PathVariable String
id){
label.setId(id);
labelService.update(label);
return new Result(true,StatusCode.OK,"修改成功");
}
/**
* 删除标签
* @param id
* @return
*/
@RequestMapping(value="/{id}" ,method = RequestMethod.DELETE)
public Result deleteById(@PathVariable String id){
labelService.deleteById(id);
return new Result(true,StatusCode.OK,"删除成功");
}
}
使用postman测试restful分格代码

Get查询Post增加,提交Put修改Delete删除
PostMan提交json数据
Body-->raw--->Json(application/json)

公共异常处理
/**
* 统一异常处理类
*/
@ControllerAdvice
public class BaseExceptionHandler {
@ExceptionHandler(value = Exception.class)
@ResponseBody
public Result error( Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return new Result(false, StatusCode.ERROR, e.getMessage());
}
}

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