【Weekly Summary】20180225

Vocabulary

1. chef

n. 厨师，主厨；cook是没成为主厨的叫法。

2. cocktail

n. 鸡尾酒；开胃食品

3. motel

n. 快捷酒店，汽车旅馆

4. hostel

n. 青年旅舍

5. airbnb(bed and breakfast)

n. 民宿

6. deluxe

adj. 高级的；豪华的，奢华的 adv. 豪华地

7. suite

n. 套房

8. cater

vt. 投合，迎合；满足需要；提供饮食及服务

9. self-catered

n. 不包括餐食，餐食自理

10. deposit

n. 定金

11. authorized

adj. 预授权

12. accommodation

n. 住处，膳宿；调节；和解；预订铺位

13. itinerary

n. 旅程，路线； 旅行日程 adj. 旅程的； 巡回的，流动的

14. casual

adj. 随便的；非正式的；临时的；偶然的 n. 便装；临时工人；待命士兵

15. auxiliary

n. 助动词；辅助者，辅助物；附属机构 adj. 辅助的；副的；附加的

16. emphatic

adj. 着重的；加强语气的；显著的

Phrases

1. be better able to：更加能够
2. have a casual chat about jobs：闲谈工作
3. foreign trade company：外贸公司
4. at/on the weekend：在周末
5. at/on weekends：每逢周末
6. a room with sea/lake view：海/湖景房
7. a room with view：看的见风景的房间
8. a twin/standard room：标间
9. deluxe suite：豪华套房
10. business card：名片，商务名片
11. shop assistant：店员

Sentences

1. What do you do ? = What's you job ?
2. Where do you work ?
3. What's the name of your company ? / your colleagues ?
4. What time do you get to work ? / get up ?
5. Do you enjoy/like your job/boss ?
6. How long have you been doing that ? For 2 years.
7. Do you work around here ? = Do you work nearby ?
8. Are you bored/good at you job ?
9. Are you busy ?
10. Why did you choose that job ?
11. What do you like about your job ?
12. What time can i check out ?
13. Can you book a taxi for us , please ？
14. May i have your passport , please ?
15. Can you sign here , please ?
16. What time is breakfast ?
17. Is there free WIFI in the hotel / here ? What is the WIFI passport ?
18. Can i leave my bags here and come back later ？

Grammar

1. at + time/night/noon
   e.g.
   at 8 p.m.
at night
at noon

2. in + year/seasons/month
   e.g.
   in 2018
in Spring
in March

3. on + day/date
   e.g.
   on Saturday
on March 11th

4. 句子读音：
   1）一般疑问句升调。
   e.g.
   Is there a swimming pool in the hotel?
   2）特殊疑问句先升调再降调。
   e.g.
   What time can i check out?

5. 礼貌用词：
   1）使用Could比Can更礼貌。
   2）使用I'd like比I want 更礼貌。
   3）使用May i have your passport? 比give me your passport更礼貌。

6. Auxiliary verbs
   There are three auxiliary verbs in English: be, do and have. Auxiliary verbs come before main verbs.
   1）Auxiliary be
   Auxiliary be is used to indicate the continuous and the passive voice:
   I am waiting for Sally to come home. (continuous：进行时)
   Her car was stolen from outside her house. (passive：被动语态)
   2）Auxiliary do
   Auxiliary do is used in interrogative, negative and emphatic structures:
   Does she live locally? (interrogative：疑问句)
   They didn’t know which house it was. (negative：否定语态)
   I do like your new laptop! (emphatic, with spoken stress on do：强调)
   3）Auxiliary have
   Auxiliary have is used to indicate the perfect:
   I have lost my memory stick. Have you seen it anywhere? (present perfect：现在完成时)
   She had seen my car outside the shop. (past perfect：过去完成时)