Ubuntu 16.04 安装配置 Redmine

快速安装配置项目管理工具 Redmine

• 安装数据库 MySQL

sudo apt install -y mysql-server mysql-client

配置管理员密码: root.

• 安装 apache2 + libapache2-mod-passenger

sudo apt install -y apache2 libapache2-mod-passenger

安装 libapache2-mod-passenger 会同时安装好 Ruby, RubyGems 等包

• 安装 redmine

sudo apt install -y redmine redmine-mysql

配置好数据库.

• 修改 gem 配置

sudo su
gem sources -r https://rubygems.org/
gem sources -a https://gems.ruby-china.com/

• 安装 bundler

sudo gem install bundler

• 测试运行 Redmine

sudo bundle exec rails server webrick -e production

---

集成 apache + redmine

• 修改: /etc/apache2/mods-available/passenger.conf 为:

<IfModule mod_passenger.c>
  PassengerDefaultUser www-data
  PassengerRoot /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/phusion_passenger/locations.ini
  PassengerDefaultRuby /usr/bin/ruby
</IfModule>

• 创建软连接

sudo ln -s /usr/share/redmine/public /var/www/html/redmine

• 增加 apache2.conf

在 apache2 配置文件: /etc/apache2/apache2.conf 的 <Directroy> 段插入下面这段:

<Directory /var/www/html/redmine>
    RailsEnv production
    RailsBaseURI /redmine
    PassengerResolveSymlinksInDocumentRoot on
</Directory>

• 修改 Gemfile.lock 权限

sudo touch /usr/share/redmine/Gemfile.lock
sudo chown www-data:www-data /usr/share/redmine/Gemfile.lock

• 重启生效

sudo service apache2 restart

• 额外配置

相关目录可写:

sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /usr/share/redmine/instances/default
sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /var/cache/redmine/default
sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /usr/share/redmine/public/plugin_assets

图片处理 ImageMagick 支持:

sudo apt -y install imagemagick libmagickwand-dev
sudo service apache2 restart

配置 https 协议.

添加免费的 HTTPS 证书.

sudo apt install -y software-properties-common
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:certbot/certbot
sudo apt update
sudo apt install -y python-certbot-apache 

sudo certbot --apache
sudo certbot renew --dry-run

配置完成.