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level3_unit3_part4_词汇18

level3_unit3_part4_词汇18

作者: James999 | 来源:发表于2020-04-12 12:59 被阅读0次

apprentice

美 /əˈprentɪs/

  • n. * works for an expert to learn a trade
    近义词: [learner、](javascript:;) [prentice](javascript:;)
  • v. * be or work as an apprentice
    She apprenticed with the great master

n. 学徒;生手
vt. 使…当学徒
vi. 当学徒
过去式 apprenticed过去分词 apprenticed现在分词 apprenticing复数 apprentices第三人称单数 apprentices

interested

美 /ˈɪntrəstɪd,ˈɪntrestɪd/

  1. be interested in 对……感兴趣
  2. be interested to 对…有兴趣
  3. be interested to do 有兴趣做
  4. be interested to do sth对干某事感兴趣
  • adj. having or showing interest; especially curiosity or fascination or concern
    an interested audience
    interested in sports
    was interested to hear about her family
    interested in knowing who was on the telephone
    interested spectators
  • involved in or affected by or having a claim to or share in
    the interested parties met to discuss the business

adj. 感兴趣的;有权益的;有成见的
v. 使…感兴趣(interest的过去分词)
比较级 more interested最高级 most interested

jealous

美 /ˈdʒeləs/

  1. be jealous of 嫉妒
  • adj. showing extreme cupidity; painfully desirous of another's advantages jealous of his success and covetous of his possessions
    近义词: [covetous、](javascript:;) [envious](javascript:;)
  • suspicious or unduly suspicious or fearful of being displaced by a rival a jealous lover
    近义词: [green-eyed、](javascript:;) [overjealous](javascript:;)

adj. 妒忌的;猜疑的;唯恐失去的;戒备的
比较级 more jealous最高级 most jealous

known

美 /noʊn/

  1. be known for 因…而众所周知
  2. [known as] 被认为是,被称为;以…而著称
  3. [well known] 众所周知的;出名的
  4. [known for] 因…而闻名
    4.[best known] 最著名的
  5. [known about] 知道关于……的事情
  6. [make known] 表明,公布;报告;透露
  7. [should have known] 本应该知道
  8. [as is well known] 众所周知
  9. [as known to all] 众所周知
  10. [known quantity] n. 熟知的人或事;已知量
  • adj. apprehended with certainty
    a known quantity
    the limits of the known world
    a musician known throughout the world
    a known criminal

adj. 已知的;知名的;大家知道的
v. 知道(know的过去分词)

beauty

美 /ˈbjuːti/
1.natural beauty 自然美
2.beauty salon n. 美容院
3.sense of beauty n. 美感;审美感
4.beauty of nature 美丽的大自然,自然美
5.beauty contest 选美比赛
6.sleeping beauty n. [植]睡美人;白花酢浆草
7.beauty spot 风景区;美人痣
8.inner beauty 内在美
9.physical beauty n. 人体美
10.beauty shop 美容院
11.beauty itself 非常美丽
12.beauty treatment 美容
13.beauty queen 选美大赛王后,第一美女
14.beauty parlor 美容院
15.beauty parlour 美容院;美容室
16.beauty and the beast 《美女与野兽》(动画片)
17.american beauty 月月红(美国产四季开花的红蔷薇)
18.scenic beauty 美丽的风景
19.essence of beauty 美的本质
20.beauty sleep n. 午夜前之睡眠;小睡

  • adj the qualities that give pleasure to the senses
  • a very attractive or seductive looking woman
    近义词: [smasher、] [stunner、] [knockout、] [ravisher、] [sweetheart、] [peach、] [lulu、] [looker、][mantrap、] [dish]
  • an outstanding example of its kind
    近义词: [beaut]

n. 美;美丽;美人;美好的东西
复数 beauties

bury

**美 /ˈberi/ **
1.bury 埋葬埋藏埋没掩埋
2.bury threads 暗螺纹
3.bury goods 埋藏货物
4.bury deep 深埋
5.bury quietly 静静地埋葬
6.barents bury 巴伦支堡详细翻译
7.Bury ye 唱片名
8.Jenny Bury 标签

  • v. cover from sight
  • place in a grave or tomb
    近义词: entomb、 inhume、 inter、 lay to rest
  • place in the earth and cover with soil
  • enclose or envelop completely, as if by swallowing
    近义词: immerse、 swallow、 swallow up、 eat up
  • embed deeply
    近义词: sink
  • dismiss from the mind; stop remembering
    i tried to bury these unpleasant memories
    近义词: forget

vt. 埋葬;隐藏
n. (Bury)人名;(法)比里;(英、西)伯里;(德、意、罗、波、捷、匈)布里;(俄)布雷
过去式 buried过去分词 buried现在分词 burying第三人称单数 buries

charming

美 /ˈtʃɑːrmɪŋ/

  1. [prince charming 对女子假装殷勤的男子;女子理想中的求婚者
  • adj.pleasing or delighting
    endowed with charming manners
    a charming little cottage
    a charming personality
  • possessing or using or characteristic of or appropriate to supernatural powers
    charming incantations
    近义词: magic、 magical、 sorcerous、 witching(a)、 wizard(a)、 wizardly

adj. 迷人的;可爱的
v. 使陶醉(charm的现在分词)
比较级 more charming最高级 most charming

church

**美 /tʃɜːrtʃ/ **

  1. catholic church 天主教;天主教会;天主教堂;大公教会
  2. in church 在教堂
  3. go to church (去教堂)做礼拜
  4. roman catholic church 罗马天主教会;罗马公教
  5. church of england 英国国教
  6. at church 在教堂;做礼拜
  7. orthodox church n. 东正教;希腊正教
  8. new church n. 新教堂
  9. anglican church 英国国教(等于Church of England)
  10. church tower 教堂塔;塔形教堂
  11. presbyterian church 基督教长老会
  12. episcopal church 苏格兰圣公会;美国新教圣公会
  13. mother church 母教会
  14. eastern orthodox church [宗]东正教(等于Orthodox Eastern Church)
  15. church of scotland (苏格兰正式定为国教的)苏格兰长老会
  16. eastern church 东正教会
  17. parish church 教区教堂
  18. high church 高教会派(英国国教的一派)
  19. established church n. 国教;英国国教;圣公会
  20. orthodox eastern church 东正教(是与天主教、新教并立的基督教三大派别之一)
  • n.
    • one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship
      近义词: Christian church
    • a place for public (especially Christian) worship
      the church was empty
      近义词: church building
  • a service conducted in a house of worship
    don't be late for church
    近义词: church service
  • the body of people who attend or belong to a particular local church
    our church is hosting a picnic next week
  • v.
    • perform a special church rite or service for
      church a woman after childbirth

n. 教堂;礼拜;教派
adj. 教会的;礼拜的
vt. 领…到教堂接受宗教仪式
n. (Church)人名;(英)丘奇

compose

美 /kəmˈpoʊz/
1.compose oneself 镇静
2.compose of 由…组成

  • v. form the substance of
    Greed and ambition composed his personality
  • write music
    Beethoven composed nine symphonies
    近义词: write
  • produce a literary work
    She composed a poem
    近义词: write、 pen、 indite
  • put together out of existing material
    近义词: compile
  • calm (someone, especially oneself); make quiet
    She had to compose herself before she could reply to this terrible insult
  • make up plans or basic details for
    近义词: frame、 draw up

vt. 构成;写作;使平静;排…的版
vi. 组成;作曲;排字
过去式 composed过去分词 composed现在分词 composing第三人称单数 composes

crop

美 /krɑːp/

  1. in crop (土地)种着庄稼
  2. crop yield 粮食产量,作物产量;谷物收获量
  3. crop production 作物生产,种植业
  4. grain crop 榖类作物,谷类作物
  5. crop up 突然出现
  6. main crop 主要农作物;主林木;主伐林木
  7. crop rotation 轮作
  8. food crop 粮食作物,蔬菜作物;食用罪
  9. cream of the crop 精华;最优秀的人
  10. crop failure 作物减产;谷物歉收
  11. a crop of 许多,一批,一堆
  12. good crop 丰收
  13. crop waste 大田副产品;作物废物
  14. crop circle n. 麦田里的怪圈(指在麦田里发现的没有麦子的奇怪圆环,目前尚没有科学的解释)
  15. field crop 大田作物;旱田罪;杂粮
  16. crop year [经]收成年度;农事年
  17. crop insurance 农作物保险;收成保险
  18. forage crop 饲料作物
  19. standing crop 现存量;林木;未收割的作物
  20. oil crop 可榨油的农作物
  • n.
    • the yield from plants in a single growing season
      近义词: harvest
    • a cultivated plant that is grown commercially on a large scale
    • a collection of people or things appearing together
      the annual crop of students brings a new crop of ideas
    • the output of something in a season
      the latest crop of fashions is about to hit the stores
    • the stock or handle of a whip
    • a pouch in many birds and some lower animals that resembles a stomach for storage and preliminary maceration of food
      近义词: craw
  • v.
    • cut short
      She wanted her hair cropped short
    • prepare for crops
      近义词: cultivate、 work
    • yield crops
      This land crops well
    • let feed in a field or pasture or meadow
      近义词: graze、 pasture
    • feed as in a meadow or pasture
      近义词: browse、 graze、 range、 pasture
    • cultivate, tend, and cut back the growth of
      近义词: snip、 clip、 trim、 lop、 dress、 prune、 cut back

n. 产量;农作物;庄稼;平头
vt. 种植;收割;修剪;剪短

vi. 收获
过去式 cropped过去分词 cropped现在分词 cropping复数 crops第三人称单数 crops

dedicate

美 /ˈdedɪkeɪt/

  1. to dedicate 贡献奉献
  2. dedicate e 奉献献身献献给
  3. Dedicate Server 独享服务器专用服务器
  4. dedicate life 奉献生命
  5. dedicate youth 奉献青春
  6. dedicate wholly 彻底地奉献
  7. Dedicate Learning 致力学习
  8. Dedicate Up 献上
  9. Dedicate This 此书
  • v.
    • give entirely to a specific person, activity, or cause
      近义词: give、 consecrate、 commit、 devote
    • open to public use, as of a highway, park, or building
    • inscribe or address by way of compliment
      She dedicated her book to her parents
    • set apart to sacred uses with solemn rites, of a church

vt. 致力;献身;题献
过去式 dedicated过去分词 dedicated现在分词 dedicating第三人称单数 dedicates

demonstrate

**美 /ˈdemənstreɪt/ **

  1. demonstrate 证明;演示;论证;彰显
  2. Demonstrate Farm 示范农场
  3. demonstrate show 证实,表明
  4. to demonstrate 解释,显示,示范,演示
  5. demonstrate integrity 展示的,完整性,显示完整
  6. Demonstrate Value 展示价值
  7. demonstrate therapy 示范疗法
  8. Demonstrate competencies 证明能力
  9. demonstrate irrefutably 无可辩驳地证明
  10. demonstrate convincingly 令人信服地证明
  • v.
    • show or demonstrate something to an interested audience
      近义词: show、 demo、 exhibit、 present
    • establish the validity of something, as by an example, explanation or experiment
      The experiment demonstrated the instability of the compound
      近义词: prove、 establish、 show、 shew
    • provide evidence for; stand as proof of; show by one's behavior, attitude, or external attributes
      This decision demonstrates his sense of fairness
      近义词: attest、 certify、 manifest、 evidence
    • march in protest; take part in a demonstration
      Thousands demonstrated against globalization during the meeting of the most powerful economic nations in Seattle
      近义词: march

vt. 证明;展示;论证
vi. 示威
过去式 demonstrated过去分词 demonstrated现在分词 demonstrating第三人称单数 demonstrates

develop

美 /dɪˈveləp/

  1. (begin to) develop 开展;(开始)成长
  2. develop into 发展成为
  3. develop from 成长于;从…发展出来
  4. develop simultaneously 并举
  5. develop ability 发挥才能
  6. develop new product 开发新产品
  7. strive to develop 努力发展;大力发展
  8. torch program(a plan to develop new and high technology) 火炬计划(开发高新科技的一项计划)
  9. develop a habit 养成习惯
  10. develop confidence in sb 对某人产生信任
  • v.
    • make something new, such as a product or a mental or artistic creation
      Her company developed a new kind of building material that withstands all kinds of weather
      They developed a new technique
    • work out
      We have developed a new theory of evolution
      近义词: evolve、 germinate
    • gain through experience
      Children must develop a sense of right and wrong
      Dave developed leadership qualities in his new position
      develop a passion for painting
      近义词: acquire、 evolve
    • come to have or undergo a change of (physical features and attributes)
      The patient developed abdominal pains
      Well-developed breasts
      近义词: grow、 produce、 get、 acquire
    • come into existence; take on form or shape
      近义词: originate、 arise、 rise、 uprise、 spring up、 grow
    • change the use of and make available or usable
      develop land
      The country developed its natural resources
      近义词: build up
    • elaborate, as of theories and hypotheses
      Could you develop the ideas in your thesis
      近义词: explicate、 formulate
    • create by training and teaching
      we develop the leaders for the future
      近义词: train、 prepare、 educate
    • be gradually disclosed or unfolded; become manifest
      The plot developed slowly
    • grow, progress, unfold, or evolve through a process of evolution, natural growth, differentiation, or a conducive environment
      A flower developed on the branch
      The country developed into a mighty superpower
      The embryo develops into a fetus
      This situation has developed over a long time
    • become technologically advanced
      Many countries in Asia are now developing at a very fast pace
      近义词: modernize、 modernise
    • cause to grow and differentiate in ways conforming to its natural development
      The perfect climate here develops the grain
      He developed a new kind of apple
      近义词: make grow
    • generate gradually
      We must develop more potential customers
      develop a market for the new mobile phone
    • grow emotionally or mature
      The child developed beautifully in her new kindergarten
      近义词: grow
    • make visible by means of chemical solutions
      Please develop this roll of film for me
    • superimpose a three-dimensional surface on a plane without stretching, in geometry
    • move one's pieces into strategically more advantageous positions
      Spassky developed quickly
    • move into a strategically more advantageous position
      develop the rook
    • elaborate by the unfolding of a musical idea and by the working out of the rhythmic and harmonic changes in the theme
      develop the melody and change the key
    • happen
      Report the news as it develops
      近义词: break、 recrudesce
    • expand in the form of a series

vt. 开发;进步;使成长;使显影
vi. 发育;生长;进化;显露
过去式 developed过去分词 developed现在分词 developing第三人称单数 develops
同根词 词根:develop
adj.
developed 发达的(国家或地区);成熟的
developing 发展中的
developmental 发展的;启发的
n.
development 发展;开发;发育;住宅小区(专指由同一开发商开发的);[摄] 显影
developing [摄] 显影
developer 开发者;[摄] 显影剂
v.
developing 发展(develop的ing形式

educate

  • v.
    • give an education to
      We must educate our youngsters better
    • create by training and teaching
      近义词: train、 develop、 prepare
    • train to be discriminative in taste or judgment
      近义词: school、 train、 cultivate、 civilize、 civilise

vt. 教育;培养;训练
vi. 教育;训练
过去式 educated过去分词 educated现在分词 educating第三人称单数 educates

encourage

美 /ɪnˈkɜːrɪdʒ/

  1. Encourage him 鼓励他
  2. Encourage debate 激励的辩论
  3. encourage to 鼓励
  4. encourage greatly 极大地鼓舞
  • v.
    • contribute to the progress or growth of
      近义词: promote、 advance、 boost、 further
      -inspire with confidence; give hope or courage to
      -spur on
      His financial success encouraged him to look for a wife

vt. 鼓励,怂恿;激励;支持
过去式 encouraged过去分词 encouraged现在分词 encouraging第三人称单数 encourages

environment

**美 /ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/ **

  1. ecological environment 生态环境
  2. environment protection 环境保护;环境保扩
  3. natural environment 自然环境
  4. living environment 生活环境
  5. working environment 工作环境;作业环境;工作环境温度
  6. network environment 网络环境
  7. external environment 外环境
  8. social environment 社会环境
  9. environment pollution [法]环境污染
  10. development environment 发展环境;开发环境;研发环境
  11. economic environment 经济环境
  12. investment environment 投资环境
  13. protect the environment 环境保护
  14. work environment 工作环境
  15. business environment 经营环境;商务环境;企业环境
  16. urban environment 城市环境
  17. geological environment 地质环境
  18. geographical environment 地理环境
  19. marine environment 海洋环境
  20. environment friendly 环保的;对环境有利的
  • n.
    • the totality of surrounding conditions
      he longed for the comfortable environment of his living room
    • the area in which something exists or lives
      近义词: environs、 surroundings、 surround

n. 环境,外界
复数 environments

form

form

  1. in the form of 以…的形式
  2. form a 普惠制原产地证明书
  3. in form 在形式上
  4. a form of 一种…的形式
  5. application form 申请表,申请书
  6. form a complete set 配套
  7. common form 普通形式
  8. good form 有礼貌的;正确的姿势;良好的姿势
  9. take the form of 表现为……的形式
  10. on form (运动员、赛马等)能发挥自己的水平,竞技状态良好;精力旺盛[亦作 on top form]
  11. art form 艺术形式(尤指文学,绘画,音乐,民歌等)
  12. registration form 登记表,注册表
  13. order form 定货单,订货单
  14. basic form 基本形式
  15. special form 特殊模壳;非凡模壳
  16. written form 书写形式
  17. artistic form 艺术形式
  18. report form 报告式;报表形式
  19. form of address 称呼语
  20. fill in the form 填写表格
  • n.
    • the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something
      the inflected forms of a word can be represented by a stem and a list of inflections to be attached
      近义词: word form、 signifier、 descriptor
    • a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality
      sculpture is a form of art
      近义词: kind、 sort、 variety
    • a perceptual structure
      the composition presents problems for students of musical form
      近义词: shape、 pattern
    • any spatial attributes (especially as defined by outline)
      近义词: shape、 configuration、 contour、 conformation
    • alternative names for the body of a human being
      近义词: human body、 physical body、 material body、 soma、 build、 figure、 physique、 anatomy、 shape、 bod、 chassis、 frame、 flesh
    • the spatial arrangement of something as distinct from its substance
      近义词: shape
    • the visual appearance of something or someone
      近义词: shape、 cast
    • (physical chemistry) a distinct state of matter in a system; matter that is identical in chemical composition and physical state and separated from other material by the phase boundary
      近义词: phase
    • a printed document with spaces in which to write
      he filled out his tax form
    • (biology) a group of organisms within a species that differ in trivial ways from similar groups
      近义词: variant、 strain、 var.
    • an arrangement of the elements in a composition or discourse
      the essay was in the form of a dialogue
      he first sketches the plot in outline form
    • a particular mode in which something is manifested
      his resentment took the form of extreme hostility
    • a body of students who are taught together
      近义词: class、 grade
    • an ability to perform well
      he was at the top of his form
      the team was off form last night
    • a life-size dummy used to display clothes
      近义词: mannequin、 manikin、 mannikin、 manakin
    • a mold for setting concrete
      they built elaborate forms for pouring the foundation
  • v.
    • to compose or represent:
      This wall forms the background of the stage setting
      近义词: constitute、 make
    • create (as an entity)
      social groups form everywhere
      They formed a company
      近义词: organize、 organise
    • develop into a distinctive entity
      近义词: take form、 take shape、 spring
    • give shape or form to
      form the young child's character
      近义词: shape
    • make something, usually for a specific function
      近义词: shape、 work、 mold、 mould、 forge
    • establish or impress firmly in the mind
      近义词: imprint
    • assume a form or shape
      the water formed little beads

n. 形式,形状;形态,外形;方式;表格
vt. 构成,组成;排列,组织;产生,塑造
vi. 形成,构成;排列
n. (Form)人名;(英)福姆;(法、德)福尔姆
复数 forms过去式 formed过去分词 formed现在分词 forming第三人称单数 forms

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