Realm Swift 数据库简单迁移

Local Migrations
注意在头文件引入import Realm

// Inside your application(application:didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:)

let config = Realm.Configuration(
    // Set the new schema version. This must be greater than the previously used
    // version (if you've never set a schema version before, the version is 0).
    schemaVersion: 1,

    // Set the block which will be called automatically when opening a Realm with
    // a schema version lower than the one set above
    migrationBlock: { migration, oldSchemaVersion in
        // We haven’t migrated anything yet, so oldSchemaVersion == 0
        if (oldSchemaVersion < 1) {
            // Nothing to do!
            // Realm will automatically detect new properties and removed properties
            // And will update the schema on disk automatically
        }
    })

// Tell Realm to use this new configuration object for the default Realm
Realm.Configuration.defaultConfiguration = config

// Now that we've told Realm how to handle the schema change, opening the file
// will automatically perform the migration
let realm = try! Realm()

一般来说上面的迁移就可以如果想更新值可以使用下面的

// Inside your application(application:didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:)

Realm.Configuration.defaultConfiguration = Realm.Configuration(
    schemaVersion: 1,
    migrationBlock: { migration, oldSchemaVersion in
        if (oldSchemaVersion < 1) {
            // The enumerateObjects(ofType:_:) method iterates
            // over every Person object stored in the Realm file
            migration.enumerateObjects(ofType: Person.className()) { oldObject, newObject in
                // combine name fields into a single field
                let firstName = oldObject!["firstName"] as! String
                let lastName = oldObject!["lastName"] as! String
                newObject!["fullName"] = "\(firstName) \(lastName)"
            }
        }
    })

以上描述并不清晰在此附上官方文档以供查阅
Realm Stwift