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20. Valid Parentheses

20. Valid Parentheses

作者: bin_guo | 来源:发表于2018-07-09 11:44 被阅读0次

Leetcode: 20. Valid Parentheses
Given a string containing just the characters '(', ')', '{', '}', '[' and ']', determine if the input string is valid.
An input string is valid if:

  1. Open brackets must be closed by the same type of brackets.
  2. Open brackets must be closed in the correct order.
    Note that an empty string is also considered valid.
Example 1:

Input: "()"
Output: true

Example 2:

Input: "()[]{}"
Output: true

Example 3:

Input: "(]"
Output: false

Example 4:

Input: "([)]"
Output: false

Example 5:

Input: "{[]}"
Output: true

Solution:
class Solution {
    public boolean isValid(String s) {
        char[] pars = s.toCharArray();
        Stack<Character> stack = new Stack<>();
        for(char par:pars){
            //the difference of ( and ) is 1, { } and [ ] are 2 
            if(stack.size() >0 && ((par-stack.peek()==1)||(par-stack.peek())==2))
                stack.pop();
            else
                stack.add(par);
        }
        return stack.size() == 0;
    }
}

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